The By all means, feed your Cichlids protein-rich foods because the female will need the extra nutrients to prepare her eggs. The male does a mating dance in front of her to show her the spots on his rear lower anal fin, which look like eggs. Male and female convict cichlids "kissing". Read more…. Along with the maintenanceof water quality, you also need to clean the entire tank whenever it turnsdirty. With that said, we hope you have enough information about Convict Cichlid and how to take care of them. This makes them easy to take care of especially for beginners in fish keeping. Different conditions may lead to increased level of aggression. To help you take care of your Convict Cichlid, we will discuss in this article all you need to know about them, tank conditions, tank mates, dietary needs, breeding, brooding and much more. The adult Cichlid has eight or nine black stripes on its body and the juvenile fish has fewer stripes than the adult fish. In their natural habitat they mostly eat plant debris, small fish, worms, mosquito larvae and small insects. They fan the eggs and protect them from predators. Central American cichlids Using the convict cichlid as our sample organism for this group, there are several characteristics that allow you to distinguish males from females. In contrast, male convict cichlids are larger, have more pointed ventral, dorsal and anal fins which often extend into filaments. Convict Cichlid, so you don’t need to bring high-powered light. Same in the case of fish because they also want a clean and natural environment to live and good foods to eat. You just need to pair a male and a female fish in a separate tank and let them spawn all year around. Convict Cichlids Male and Female (source – CC BY-SA 4.0). The female Cichlids have more stripes than male fish. The first rule is to ensure the Cichlid are not kept in a tank that has smaller or less aggressive fish. In the wild river, Cichlid can live up to 20 years. Convict Cichlid require low maintenance and are easy to keep, which makes them popular among beginners in fish keeping. To allow them to breed, you will need a paired male and female, and they can spawn throughout most the year – there is not set spawning season. Male Pink Convicts are usually pink with no red markings. Breeding and increased temperatures are the main causes of aggression for a Convict Cichlid. Moreover, they love to stay in a dark hiding place, so they dwell under the caves, trees and behind the rocks. The male also have larger dorsal and anal fins compared to the female Convict Cichlid. You may also set an artificial slow-current These flakes and pellets are of high quality, produced to meet the all the nutrition necessities for the Cichlid. We Convict Cichlid have a potential of adopting and giving parental care to unrelated young ones who are of the same species. Buy It Now +$21.99 shipping. The adult Convict Cichlid also fan the eggs, day and night, using their fins to ensure the eggs are well oxygenated. Cichlids have great variability in the timing of sexual differentiation, and different species have differing sexual lability over time as shown in Figure 2. Sexing a Black Convict Cichlid. Males will … This American fish is found both in the hot geysers of hilly areas and warm streams of the land region under the rocks and sunken branches. The male fish has larger dorsal and anal fins with bright coloration than the female breed. Convict Cichlid are more aggressive at 30°C compared to 26°C. We have discussed at the beginning that Convict Cichlid is a territorial and aggressive fish. The average convict cichlid size is around 4-5 inches when fully grown.These fish are rather small compared to other cichlid species. This sexual lability is a sort of plasticity that allows them to change sexes (from male to female or female to male) as … This is because they have a tendency to dig out the sand or substrate in the tank creating a lot of muddy and messy environment. However, after the completion of the process when you are settingthe tank in a novel way, maintain the water temperature, pH level, hardness,and other necessary things. The females lay their eggs on the rocks or inside the caves. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. They are known to be serially monogamous, a male and a female Convict Cichlid form a pair and live in one territory and form a couple of very good parents. In the wild, female convict cichlids lay their eggs on rocks or inside caves. Oscar Fish – Habitat, Care, Feeding, Tank Size, Breeding, Convict Cichlids Breeding: Water Parameters, Tank Setup, Spawning, « 20+ Freshwater Shrimp Species – Complete List, Best 10-Gallon Aquarium Kits for Beginners ». 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