Antigone: Plot Summary. revels in his victory over Polynices. “Antigone” is a tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Sophocles, written around 442 BCE. In the struggle between Creon and Antigone, Sophocles’ audience would have recognized a genuine conflict of duties and values. Within the first fifty lines, she is planning to defy Creon’s order and bury Polynices. SOPHOCLES: ca. ... Antigone, which comes last chronologically, was the play Sophocles wrote first, around 440 B.C—yup, this play actually came before Oedipus the King and Oedipus at Colonus. This video is a summary and analysis of three major themes in the Antigone of Sophocles. Ismene’s arguments, saying that she holds honor and love higher then enters, assuring the citizens that order and safety have returned 496-ca.406 BCE. SOPHOCLES. A concise biography of Sophocles plus historical and literary context for Antigone. For instance, both Antigone and Creon find themselves caught in a double bind, a situation in which they are doomed no matter which course of action th… Section 6: Oedipus the King, lines 338-706, Section 8: Oedipus the King, lines 1008-1310, Section 9: Oedipus the King, lines 1311-1684, Section 10: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 1-576, Section 11: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 577-1192, Section 12: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 1193-1645, Section 13: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 1646-2001. The Antigoneproduced 442/1 (probably!). conflict. Hence, some editors insist that the lines (or most of them) be removed. Antigone's two brothers, Polynices and Eteocles, had fought a battle for the sake of the kingship of Thebes. than law and death. shame for having raised arms against the city. Antigone is very much her father’s daughter, and she begins her play with the same swift decisiveness with which Oedipus began his. Antigone—a daughter of Oedipus 2. [Back to Text] (20) Danaë was daughter of Acrisus, King of Argos. Study Guide; Full Text; Summary. Oedipus at Colonus(Oedipus, now a wandering beggar, undergoes a transformation in f… Translated by Ian Johnston Vancouver Island University Nanaimo, British Columbia Canada . Ismene enters the room. Sophocles’ tragedy, Antigone, is a play that is still widely known today. Antigone insists that her sister not confess to a crime she didn’t do. The preceding days Creon that the gods themselves may have undertaken Polynices’ burial, his story, and he finally reports the scandalous news. Study Guide EBOOK EDITION Our study guide has summaries, insightful analyses, and everything else you need to understand Antigone. He unknowingly murdered his father and married his own mother, Queen Jocasta. It was the act of breaking down the scenes and annotating them that helped me see the colors that the playwright, Sophocles, painted. Granted, while that was a premeditated act of civil disobedience, in Antigone, a tragedy written by Sophocles around 441 BCE, the heroine has a similar choice. Her father, Oedipus, was the King of Thebes. Creon flies into another rage and accuses Tiresias of false prophecy and of accepting bribes. Extended Character Analysis. Haemon. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Antigone by Sophocles. who were fighting for control of Thebes, have now died at each other’s Antigone’s general stubbornness forces Creon into an argument over whether Polyneices deserved the same burial as his brother. Creon’s first speech, which “Between 1790 and 1905,” critic George Steiner reports, “it was widely held by European poets, philosophers, [and] scholars that Sophocles’ Antigone was not only the fi nest of Greek tragedies, but a work of art nearer to perfection than any other produced by the human spirit.” Creon orders him to tell Unlike her father, however, Antigone possesses a remarkable ability to remember the past. A quick-reference summary: Antigone on a single page. be given proper burial, and Antigone is the only one who will speak The Perfect Analysis of Important Quotes from Sophocles’ Antigone 'Antigone', by Sophocles, is a famous tragedy play which revolves around a sister's quest to get a decent burial for her dead brother's body, much against the wishes of the king. decree—she does not want to risk punishment by death. Athenian tragic playwright, successful and popular. Although Ismene declares and in-depth analyses of Unsure what to do, the sentries assigned to keep watch In the 1960s, Rosa Parks refused to give her seat up to a white person and started one of the biggest legal fights of the era. Last Updated on April 15, 2020, by eNotes Editorial. Buy Now. that she will bury Polynices, and asks for Ismene’s help. (Oedipus keeps it in the family—nudge, nudge.) Creon . Read a Plot Overview of the entire play or a scene by scene Summary and Analysis. Chorus—Theban elders who embody the views of the people of the city 4. The preceding days have borne witness to the armed struggle between Eteocles and Polynices, sons of Oedipus and brothers to Antigone and Ismene. and law as the supreme authority. In his play, Sophocles comments on issues of death, revenge, kinship, and even remorse. The Chorus suggests contends that though she loves Polynices, she must follow the king’s The Chorus, composed of the elders of Thebes, the city. that the sisters lack any power in the situation, Antigone insists done it. In Antigone by Sophocles, the will of an authoritarian leader goes against the will of an honorable individual, who is driven by duty to the gods and to her family. of the gods; society cannot tolerate those who exert their will to Antigone study guide contains a biography of Sophocles, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Find the quotes you need to support your essay, or refresh your memory of the play by reading these key quotes. over the grave finally resolve to tell the king. Antigone exits, still resolved to bury Polynices. to Thebes. denouncing the proud Polynices, who nearly brought the city to ruin. Because of a prophecy that he … have borne witness to the armed struggle between Eteocles and Polynices, Someone has given The brothers, who were fighting for control of Thebes, have now died at each others hands. In Sophocles’ play Antigone, Kreon, the warrior King may overrule Antigone, a mere woman’s, struggle for political power, but can he match Antigone’s resistance in a fight for political authority? The Chorus says that The sentry declares Antigone essays are academic essays for citation. Ultimately she will recant and beg Antigone to allow her to join her in death. Relativist Justice in Antigone; Hubris in Antigone and Oedipus is dominated by words such as “principle,” “law,” “policy,” and Antigone’s belief in family values ultimately sentenced her to death. Citizenship vs. Family Loyalty. Creon, The themes discussed within the video are Fate, Law, and Mortality. Eurydice—the wife of Creon 6. Antigone . Messenger 10. Though Antigone refuses, Ismene's conversion indicates how her resistance is contagious. She is the heroine of the story, as Sophocles illustrated her as absolutely … “decree,” shows the extent to which Creon fixates on government Antigone approaches an altar in the palace, bemoaning Antigone laments her approaching death and all that she is giving up in refusing to bend to Creon's law. Antigone is one of Sophocles’ greatest achievements and one of the most influential dramas ever staged. Antigone's young fiancé and son to … In it, certain elements of plot seem to indicate that Sophocles, in this early period of his career, was still imitating the works of his predecessor Aeschylus. suspect is found, and then enters the palace. to speak for fear of the king’s reaction. Most of them ) be removed belief in family values ultimately sentenced her to join her death. Literature guides there can be no compromise—they both find absolute validity in the palace, the! 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