Object complements follow linking verbs as well. 4. Nouns and noun phrases. My favourite occupation is reading. It is a noun.) Let’s now look at some simple examples: We chose him our leader. What is an object complement clause? An objective complement is a noun or adjective that completes the meaning of the verb and modifies, names, or renames the direct object.. To be more specific, object complements rename or modify direct objects. Example: He ate strawberry ice cream. So, while the object of the sentence receives the action of the verb, object compleme… 1. Gerund as Subject, Object or Complement Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. Each of these nouns is therefore in the objective case. "me" is the direct object and “happy” is the object complement in this sentence. Verbs can also have both an object and complement at the same time. Direct and Indirect Objects. In grammar, an object complement is a predicative expression that follows a direct object of an attributive ditransitive verb or resultative verb and that complements the direct object of the sentence by describing it. The subject complement identifies the subject Ben. Underline the complement and state whether it is subject complement or object complement. 2. Verbs of making (e.g., to make, to create) or naming (e.g., to name, to call, to elect) often attract an object complement. is, see, hear, feel etc) subject complements follow the verb. (Subject – my reply; verb – made; object – my father; object complement – angry) The manager kept the clerks always busy. When it renames the object, it works as a noun, and when it describes the object, it … We named our daughter Alice.. Can you correct these 14 basic grammar mistakes? In grammar, a complement is a word, phrase, or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a given expression. For example, in the sentence 'We made John captain,' 'captain' is the object complement as it states what John has become. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Since these modify, name, or rename direct objects, you'll only find them in sentences that have direct objects. A direct object is the receiver of action within a sentence, as in "He hit the ball. It can be in many grammatical forms. A subject complement is a word or phrase (usually an adjective phrase, noun phrase, or pronoun) that follows a linking verb and describes or renames the subject of the sentence. They named their daughter Natasha. Object complement is a grammatical function. But do not confuse it with the indirect object, which will be either a noun or a pronoun. It is most often used with verbs of creating or nominating such as make, name, elect, paint, call, etc. Dog is the direct object of the transitive verb struck. Object complements are constituents of the predicate.Noun phrases and adjective phrases most frequently function as object complements. I don't like writing. ). complement that follows a linking verb and modifies or complete the sentence’s object 5. Subject Complement. In English grammar, an object complement is a word or phrase (usually a noun, pronoun, or adjective) that comes after a direct object and renames, describes, or locates it. 6. The object complement is a part of a clause usually having an adverb or an adjective etc Identify the type of object complement (in bold) in the following sentence:“They found him unfit to lead the company.”. She is an engineer. There are three things that help us identify an object complement or objective complement. But, like verbs, a gerund can also have an… Which of the following kinds of verbs requires an object complement? The direct object is often called the object complement or the object of the verb. Complements - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary A subject complement is either an adjective, a noun, or a pronoun. Object complements in English grammar are words, phrases, and clauses that directly follow and describe or complete the direct object. Verb + object + complement November 18, 2011 - Some transitive verbs can be followed by an object together with an object complement which is usually an expression that gives more information about the object. A predicative complement completes the meaning of a sentence by giving information about a noun. 3. Identify the object complement in the sentence: We consider fish spoiled once it smells like what it is. (Object complement – very bright) (In the examples used in this section, the object complements are in, When we use nouns as object complements, they serve to, Like all object complements, adjectives must. What is a predicative complement? spoiled. What is an Object Complement. However, for state verbs (verbs that describe a state of being e.g. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary. They named the boy Christopher. (Object complement – always busy) The teachers considered the boy very bright. They made me secretary of the association. It's receiving the action of the linking verb "makes." 7. The verb that an object complement follows must be a transitive active verb. Sitemap. smells. "Be careful to distinguish between a direct object and an object complement:. Object Complement. Target is the direct object of hit. This page has lots of examples of object complements and an interactive exercise. An infinitive or infinitive phrase acts as an object complement by describing the intended or desired action of the direct object. 4. It is used with verbs like make, name, call, choose, elect, and appoint. More information about the object’s relationship with the verb is required to form a complete thought. It can be a noun, adjective, relative clause, infinitive, gerund, or a phrase made from any one of them. It answers the question "who" or "what." Also called an objective complement or an object (ive) predicate . However, they provide more information about the object. An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the meaning of the direct object of a verb. Which of the following sentences uses a participle phrase as an object complement? An object complement completes the meaning of the object. An object complement can be a noun or noun phrase; an adjective or adjective phrase; a relative clause (also known as an adjective clause); an infinitive or infinitive phrase; or a participle or participle phrase. (happy is the complement of the verb is) Yesterday John wept. An object of the sentence is actually a word or noun to which the action is happening. Q. It is not set off with commas as an appositive is. Predicative complements follow linking verbs (i.e., verbs which do not denote an action but rather connect a noun to information about the noun). 120 seconds . This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. For example, in the sentence, "He makes gingerbread houses," gingerbread houses is the object. It comes next to the direct object and either renames it or describes it. The object of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that's receiving the action of the verb. I have answered ‘what is an object complement’, giving various grammatical types for simplicity. What Is an Object Complement? A subject complement renames or describes the subject, and again is often followed by a noun or pronoun, but also commonly an adjective. Mary looked upset. As the name suggests, an object complement has to do with the object of the sentence. (Subject – they; verb – named; object – the boy; object complement – Christopher). 3. answer choices . The jury found him guilty. An object complement is a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective which follows a direct object to rename it or state what it has become. . Object complement is a clause that adds additional information to the direct object. Tags: Question 16 . The key difference between subject complement and direct object is that subject complement follows a linking verb whereas direct object follows a transitive verb. An object complement is a word or a group of words that complements or modifies the direct object of a verb. This additional information is known as the. Object Complement; Priority: Object is a key feature of a sentence. Also called a subjective complement. Which of the following do not function as object complements? (the verb wept has no object or complement) Verbs with objects and complements. 2. In a way, it explains what the direct object has become. noun or noun equivalent denoting the goal or result of the action of a verb whereas complement is a noun https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Object-Complements.htm, Sometimes a verb is not complete with only a direct object, especially when that direct object is a person. Most commonly, linking verbs are forms of be (e.g., is, are, was, etc. Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement of a sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money. It is a noun or an adjective that follows a direct object. (The linking verb is is (i.e., the verb to be). In that sentence, "daughter" is the direct object and "Natasha" is the object complement, which renames or describes the direct object. For example: We often also use infinitives as object complements in reported speech to express what someone said. Examples of Object Complements Complements are often also arguments (expressions that help complete the meaning of a predicate). 1. SURVEY . He will be fine. it. What is a Subject Complement? An object complement is a word (usually a noun or an adjective) that renames the direct object or states what it has become. An object complement is a word or phrase that follows the direct object of a sentence and adds more information about the object. Past and present participles generally function as object complements by describing what the direct object is or was doing (as opposed to infinitives, which describe an act that has not yet been done). Q. Object Complements They are words or group of words that follow and modify the direct object in a sentence. The object complement can also be an adjective or an adjective phrase. answer choices It is important to note that a subject complement and a direct object cannot occur in the same sentence. In these instances, the absence of the object or complement renders the whole sentence incomplete. (That also means the sentence will have a transitive active verb.) My reply made my father angry. We elected Gopal President. An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the direct object of the verb; without one, we are left asking what about the state or condition of the direct object as a result of the verb. They named the boy Aryan. Identify the object complement in the sentence: To obtain a man's opinion of you, make him mad. An objective complement can be a noun or an adjective which follows the direct object renaming or modifying it. They elected my uncle mayor. Easy Examples of Subject Complements In the examples below, the linking verbs are in bold and the subject complements are shaded: Ben is a policeman. In traditional grammar, a subject complement is usually identified as either a predicate nominative or a predicate adjective. Object Complement An object complement is an noun, pronoun, or adjective which follows a direct object and renames it or tells what the direct object has become. Example: She makes me happy. We know there is a difference between calling Mayor Williams and calling Williams mayor or painting a red door … It was explained above that objects are used with action verbs. It renames the object or states what it has become. 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